Never lie to a genealogist. Just don’t do it!

FREE ADVICE to any man who is told that he fathered a child and that the DNA proves it: Don’t lie!

Genealogists come with the receipts. Follow this story to see how DNA talks. I shall eliminate info that would serve as ID for anyone but another genealogist:

November 2024, a new match popped for me:
22 cM w/ a man who also shares DNA w/ 1 Plank; 2 Cripe/Nesbits; 8 Hufford/Planks; 4 Cripe/Daniels; 13 Hufford/Cripes; 3 Hooker/Huffords.

That spread of DNA shares told me that this new DNA match descends from my three-greats grandparents Andrew HUFFORD (1827-1881) and Sarah Catharine CRIPE (1833-1907). They lived their adult lives in Carroll Co., IN. Thirteen children survived childhood: 10 sons, 3 daughters. And I had autosomal DNA proof thru 9 of those children. (Andrew was son of Abraham, who was son of Casper, who was son of Christian b. 1716 who arrived in Pennsylvania in 1729)

Among our shares was a 270-cM match he had w/ a woman who was the granddaughter of one of Andrew and Sarah’s sons. That match told me which child of Andrew and Sarah was the Hufford ancestor of my newly found 22-cM match.

The man’s profile page showed a friendly-looking face and included the message: “Adopted.”

Nov. 11, 2024, I sent him a message:
“You and I share 22 cM of DNA. I can tell that you descend from my 3-greats-grandparents Andrew HUFFORD and Sarah Catharine CRIPE. If you want some answers, almost certainly, I can help you puzzle things thru.”

The man let me see his DNA matches, and by Nov. 22, 2024, the DNA revealed one set of the man’s grandparents. I did not know whether they were his paternal or maternal grandparents, but I could tell for sure who one set of the man’s grandparents were. And those grandparents were not on the man’s HUFFORD side.

Looking at the newly-found grandparents of my 22-cM match, DNA into and age ruled out all but one of the sons of the grandparents, and they had only one daughter. That meant that either their oldest son was the father of my 22-cM match, or their daughter was the mother of my 22-cM match. I made contact with the daughter — who was either the birth mother or the sister of the birth father. Why? Discretion for the woman if it were she. And, if she were the aunt, she would know how to approach her brother.

The woman acknowledged maternity, had appropriate responses, was happy to hear that the baby she’d birthed grew up in a loving family, that he’d had a good life, and that he loved his mom and dad. (Mom and dad are always the adoptive parents. Good, bad, or indifferent, Mom is the woman who mom-ed you as you grew up.)

I explained to the woman that I was related to whoever was the bio-father and that, eventually, the DNA would tell me who the bio-father was, but that all I could tell at that time was that the man descended from my ancestors Andrew and Sarah. The reality was that I could tell descent was from one particular son, but I did not go into that with her.

The woman gave a full name for the bio-father, and the last name was HUFFORD. She said the town he was from, but she no longer knew where he lived or knew anything about him. Her only interest was contact info for the baby whom she’d birthed.

The fact that the bio-father carried the surname HUFFORD was a real bonus! It meant that he carried the name and the DNA and was in the area close to Carroll county; that meant that he was an in-the-open descendant. Even if the HUFFORD name had carried thru an unmarried HUFFORD woman, it had been done in the open. I looked back at Andrew and Sarah’s son whom I knew my 22-cM match descended from. He had three sons who lived beyond childhood, b. 1888, 1896, 1900:
The son b. 1888 had two sons.
The son b. 1896 had no children.
The son b. 1900 had only one son (b. 1930), and the man b. 1930 moved far from Carroll County before 1955, and ALL of his children were by-adoption.

That meant that the line of my 22-cM match had to come thru the son son b. 1888.

The man born in 1888 had two sons — twins b. 1920. One twin never married and had no children. That meant that the line came thru the other twin, who married and had three sons.

Among the matches of my 22-cM match were matches showing that he descended from the ancestors of the woman whom that twin born in 1920 married. In other words, for sure I’d found the other set of grandparents of my 22-cM match. The twin born in 1920 and his wife had three sons, born 1955, 1961, and 1964. One of them had the name given to me by the birth mother.

One of those three brothers is the bio-father of my 22-cM match. Is it possible that, in 1983, a man used the name of his older brother over a period of several weeks/months as he established a relationship with a woman and left her with a child? Well, it’s possible, but not too likely.

Never lie to a genealogist. Just don’t do it. In days of yore, I walked thru cow pastures w/ fresh manure to get to old gravestones, dig ’em up, and uncover hidden info. It’s so much easier now, but just never lie to a genealogist: We come with the receipts.

DNA-proven Hufford lines

DNA testing continues to find proofs among HUFFORD descendants. To date, the following lines have been proven via DNA matches with autosomal tests:

• Snowie Beatrice Hufford (1905-1992) > Lewis Townsend Hufford (1869-1939) > Solomon Hufford (1838-1893) > Peter Hufford (b. abt 1788) > Christian Hoffart II (1746-1826) > Christian Hoffart (1716-1788).

• Earl Leslie Hufford (1907-1933) > Jesse Emanuel Hufford (1876-1959) > Emanuel Hufferd (1831-1913) > Abraham Hufford (1788-1859) > Casper Hoffert (1762-1825) > Christian Hoffart (1716-1788).

The above two lines are proved by a DNA match between Snowie’s grandson and Earl’s grandson, on chromosome # 8, from 11156163 to 18892233.

My line to the immigrant Christian Hoffart (1716-1788) is the following:

• Sarah Catherine Hooker (1871-1952) > Elizabeth Hufford (1851-1929) > Andrew Hufford (1827-1881) > Abraham Hufford (1788-1859) > Casper Hoffert (1762-1825) > Christian Hoffart (1716-1788).

Based on my line, the following lines are proven:

• Martha Jane Curtis (1927-1991) > Edith E. Hufford (1883-1952) > Jacob Leonard Hufford (1841-1907) > Jacob Staley Hufford (1798-1884) > Casper Hoffert (1762-1825) > Christian Hoffart (1716-1788).
[Proven by DNA from Martha Jane’s daughter.]

• Ivan Clyde Smith (1910-1959) > Mabel Edna McKinley > Mary Amelia VanHellen > Mary Ann Hufford > Jacob Staley Hoffert > Casper Hoffert > Christian Hoffart (1716-1788).
[Proven by DNA from Ivan’s son.]

• Norma Jean Hufford > Richard Robinson Hufford > Walter Arthur Hufford > David D. Hufford > Andrew Hufford > Abraham Hufford > Casper Hoffert > Christian Hoffart. … [Proven by DNA from Norma Jean’s grandson.]

• Dorothy Lorraine Hufford (1934-1972) > Clarence Everett Hufford, Sr. (1903–1987) > Levi Silas Lee Hufford (1871-1912) > Aaron J. Hufford (1846-1915) > Michael William Hufford, Sr. (1804-1875) > Casper Hoffert (1762-1825) > Christian Hoffart (1716-1788).
[Proven by DNA from Dorothy’s only daughter, who was placed for adoption at birth: a 5 cM match on chromosome # 13, from 108162547 to 109642722.]

• Vernon Clarence Carstensen (1928-2013) > Helen Anna Seiling (1904-1972) > Delia Mary Limmer (1874-1951) > Lucinda Hufford (1853-1914) > Jacob Stanley Hufford (1798-1884) > Casper Hoffert (1762-1825) > Christian Hoffart (1716-1788).
[Proven by DNA from Vernon’s son.]

• Fred Louis Remer (1944-1996) > Frederick Jesse Remer (1925-1973) > Jesse Henry Remer (1880-1949) > Mary Ann Bader (1854-1884) > Elizabeth Hufford (1826-1889) > John Hufford (1801-1825) > Casper Hoffert (1762-1825) > Christian Hoffart (1716-1788).
[Proven by DNA from Fred’s daughter.]

• Bess Levada Fasgold (1926-2010) > Iva Alberta Pumphrey (1898-1986) > Clara Elizabeth Hufford (1877-1967) > William Lafayette Hufford (1848-1928) > Jefferson Hufford (b. abt 1807; d. aft 1880) > John Hoffart (b. abt 1758; d. bef 18-May-1819) > Christian Hoffart (1716-1788).
[Proven by DNA from Bess’ son. This line has been problematic. The autosomal DNA match says the line is correct; however, another male descendant of this line has done a 37-marker Y-DNA test that showed a match at 0 points removed from someone who descends on a MOORE line from a MOORE who lived in Woodford County, Kentucky, in the 1800s, at the same time the HUFFORDs were there.]

If you are a HUFFORD descendant who has been able to prove your line with DNA testing, please share the information with me so that we can begin to collect information on proven lines. I’ll add the information here in this HUFFORD FAMILY HISTORY.

My line is above (Elizabeth Hufford). I have tested at familyTreeDNA, at 23andMe, and at ancestryDNA. My raw data has been uploaded at gedMatch.com, and I will provide my gedMatch number upon request.

DNA proof, the new game in town

Autosomal DNA testing is the new world for genealogists.  I won’t try to explain it here, but it has moved into the realm of being reasonably affordable — typically about $100 per spit test.  Unlike Y-DNA testing that is good only for straight-line paternal ancestry, and unlike mtDNA testing that is good only for straight-line maternal ancestry, autosomal DNA testing shows close and distant relationships between two people.

After another HUFFORD descendant told me that he’d had his spit tested, I decided to step into the world of DNA testing.  For one hundred dollars and a small cup of spit, I would have the chance to learn if my 2nd cousin once-removed really is my 2nd cousin once removed.

Our connection is through Elizabeth HUFFORD (1851-1929) and her husband George HOOKER (1844-1921).  About four weeks after I put my spit in the mail, the DNA analysis showed that the relationship was for real: An eight cM segment on chromosome seven said, “Yes, you’re related.”

Still, that alone did not say whether the DNA segment came from Elizabeth Hufford or from her husband.

If you walk into the world of DNA genealogy, you’ll find that there is a learning curve: The more you fiddle with it, the more you learn. After some fiddling (that I won’t explain here), I found three others who also have that same eight cM segment on chromosome seven. They have strong Brethren and Anabaptist connections, but they have no knowledge of being HUFFORD descendants.

It may be that the gene that we five carry — while it proves that I descend from Elizabeth Hufford — may in fact be from another common ancestor above Elizabeth, other than straight back her Hufford line.

If you have not walked into the world of autosomal DNA testing, I recommend it.  It goes hand-in-hand with standard documentary genealogical research.  With DNA, you can prove what the documents say is so.